2001) (2003) (correspondence bias) (Jones, 1979)

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1 1) 2) (e.g.,, 1993) Fenigstein(1984) Gilovich, Medvec, & Gilovich e Savitsky(2000) Gilovich, Savitsky, & Medvec(1998) Van Boven, Kamada & Gilovich(1999) (illusion of transparency) (e.g.,, 2001) (2003) (correspondence bias) (Jones, 1979) (e.g., Gilovich et al. (1998) Jones & Harris, 1967)

2 Vorauer(2001) 1 Vorauer & Ross(1999)(2003) ( ) (2003) () ( )2 Cheek & Buss(1981) (Markus & (, Wurf, 1987) 2000)14 ( ) (shyness) Vorauer & Ross(1999) (Leary, 1986) 3 Jones & Briggs(1984) 4 1 Table 1 Vorauer & Ross(1999) (1995) 6 4 2

3 α=.89 (n=112) (n=99) χ (3)=3.94, 3.69, 3.23, n.s M=2.62(SD=.52) ( ) (Table 2) % 1 (α=.87) 3) 2 2 α=.82 (r=.10, n.s.) (2) (2 2 Table 3, Figure 1 4) F(1, 209)=56.75, p<.001 F(1, 209)=27.23, p<.001 F(1, 209)=2.61, n.s. F(1, 209)=21.15, p<.001 Table1

4 Table F(1, 209)=4.78, p<.05 F(1, 209)=76.59, p< F(1, 209)=2.86, p<.10 1 Table3 M n112sd M n99sd M n211sd Figure1

5 Gilovich, T., Medvec, V. H., & Savitsky, K The spotlight effect in social judgment: An egocentric bias in estimates of the salience of one s own actions and appearance. Journal of Pers onality and Social (2003) Psychology,, Gilovich, T., Savitsky, K., & Medvec, V. H The illusion of transparency: Biased assessment of other s ability to read one s emotional states. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,, Jones, E. E The rocky road from acts to dispositions. American Psychologist,, Jones, E. E. & Harris, V. A The attribution of attitudes. Jour nal o f Experimental Social Psychology,, Jones, W. H. & Briggs, S. R The self-other discrepancy in social shyness. In R. Schwarzer (Ed.), The self in anxiety stress and depression. Amsterdam: N. H. 1995,, Leary, M. R Affective and behavioral components of shyness: Implications for theory, measurement and research. In W. H. James, J. M. Cheek, & S. R. Briggs (Eds.), Shynes s: Perspective on researc h and treatment, New York: Plenum Press. Taylor & Brown(1988) Markus, H. & Wurf, E The dynamic self-concept: A social psychological perspective. Annual Review of Psychology,, (positive 2000 illusion). 2003,, , Taylor, S. E. & Brown, J. D Illusion and well-being: A social psychological perspective on mental health. Psychological Bulletin,, (e.g., Cheek & Buss, 1981) Van Boven, L., Kamada, A., & Gilovich, T The perceiver as perceived: Everyday intuitions about the correspondence bias. Jour nal of Pers onality and Social Psychology,, Vorauer, J. D The other side of the story: Transparency estimation in social interaction. In Moskowitz, G. B. (Ed.), Cognitive Social Psychology : The Princeton Symposium on the Legacy and Future of Social Cognition. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum. Pp Vorauer, J. D. & Ross, M Self-awareness and feeling transparent: Failing to suppress one s self. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,, Cheek, J. M. & Buss, A. H Shyness and sociability. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,, ) 2002 (,, ) Fenigstein, A Self-consciousness and the overperception of self as a target. Journal of Personality and Social Psychol ogy,,

6 2) 43 (2002) t(209)=1.28, n.s. 3) 6 t(209)=2.08, p<.05 ( M=2.95, SD=.75) 2 ( M=2.73, SD=.70) 4 (2) (2) 4) ) Effects which an interpretation of behavior has on the side of transparency: A relation to shyness Naoya TABATA(Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Science, University of Tsukuba) Teruo OSHIMI(College of Arts, Rikkyo University) This study examines the relationship between interpretations of one s own behavior and the feeling of transparency the sensation that one s inner self has been seen by others. Specifically, the study considers shyness as a factor influencing behavior interpretation. Participants were asked to solve conflict problems in ways that would not reflect their own characteristics. They were also asked to evaluate the extent to which their replies would reveal their characteristics. Compared to participants who were not shy, while participants who were shy rated that their negative characteristics as being more transparent, they rated their positive characteristics as being less transparent. Therefore, this study suggests that shyness influences interpretations of behavior and that this is related to the feeling of transparency that one s inner self is revealed. Key words: feelings of transparency, behavior interpretation, shyness, conflict problems

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