GIORNATA INFORMATIVA NAZIONALE NELL AMBITO DEL PROGRAMMA EURATOM

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1 GIORNATA INFORMATIVA NAZIONALE NELL AMBITO DEL PROGRAMMA EURATOM Il bando EURATOM 2012 e anticipazioni sul 2013 (parte radioprotezione) Mauro Belli Rappresentante italiano nel Comitato Consultivo Programma Euratom - Fissione Nucleare c/o Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Dip.to Tecnologie e Salute, Roma mauro.belli@iss.it

2 Signed in Rome in March 1957: "Treaties of Rome" the creation of a generalised common market (European Economic Community, EEC) ; the creation of an atomic energy community (European Atomic Energy Community, Euratom) The two treaties entered into force on 1 January The European Commission acquired the status of a supranational regulatory authority in three areas: radiation protection, supply of nuclear fissile materials nuclear safeguards.

3 Euratom Treaty - tasks a. promote research and ensure the dissemination of technical information; b. establish uniform safety standards to protect the health of workers and of the general public and ensure that they are applied; c. facilitate investment and ensure, particularly by encouraging ventures on the part of undertakings, the establishment of the basic installations necessary for the development of nuclear energy in the Community; d. ensure that all users in the Community receive a regular and equitable supply of ores and nuclear fuels; e. make certain, by appropriate supervision, that nuclear materials are not diverted to purposes other than those for which they are intended; f. exercise the right of ownership conferred upon it with respect to special fissile materials; g. ensure wide commercial outlets and access to the best technical facilities by the creation of a common market in specialized materials and equipment, by the free movement of capital for investment in the field of nuclear energy and by freedom of employment for specialists within the Community; h. establish with other countries and international organizations such relations as will foster progress in the peaceful uses of nuclear energy.

4 Euratom Treaty - tasks Article 4.1 of the Euratom Treaty The EC is in charge of promoting and facilitating nuclear research activities in the MSs and to complement them through of a Community Research & Training programme Article 6d of the Euratom Treaty To encourage the implementation of the (national) research programmes the EC can: bring financial support to research contracts, provide to MSs, people or enterprises, facilities, equipments or expert assistance, stimulate joint funding (from MSs, people, enterprises)

5 FP7+2 Euratom I Programmi Euratom sono limitati a 5 anni dal Trattato Euratom, mentre il Programma Quadro generale dura 7 anni. Il Programma Quadro Euratom FP7, chiuso alla fine del 2011, è stato esteso (decisione del Consiglio ) con un programma biennale (FP7+2) per allinearlo all attuale ciclo finanziario dell UE che termina nel 2013.

6 FP7+2 Euratom DG-Ricerca azioni indirette Fusione DG-Ricerca azioni indirette Fissione & Radioprotezione (*) CCR azioni dirette Attività nucleari FP7 ( ) M 1947 FP7 ( ) M 287 FP7 ( ) M 517 FP7+2 ( ) M 2208 (M 1934 for ITER) FP7+2 ( ) M 118 FP7+2 ( ) M 233 (*) fissione nucleare, sicurezza e radioprotezione, con l obiettivo di potenziare la sicurezza della fissione nucleare e delle altre applicazioni delle radiazioni nell industria, in medicina e in una migliore gestione dei rifiuti radioattivi. FP7 ( ) = M 2751 FP7+2 ( ) = M 2560 Per Fissione&RP: FP7+2 in continuità con FP7

7 FP7+2 Euratom Radioprotezione (Decisione del Consiglio 14 dicembre 2011) Ricerca in particolare sui rischi connessi all'esposizione alle basse dosi, sugli usi a fini medici e sulla gestione degli incidenti, al fine di fornire una base scientifica per un sistema di protezione solido, equo e socialmente accettabile, che tenga altresì conto dei benefici delle radiazioni per usi industriali e sanitari.

8 Euratom Work Programme 2012 Il primo bando di FP7+2, collegato al WP 2012, è stato pubblicato il 17 gennaio 2012 Official Journal of the European Union Call title: Nuclear Fission, Safety and Radiation Protection Call identifier: FP7-Fission-2012 Deadline: 27 March 2012, at , Brussels local time

9 Work Programme 2012 [ =FP7-Fission-2012] Scope and other information Content and calls (Fusion Energy) Nuclear Fission, Safety and Radiation protection (Management of Ultimate Radioactive Waste, Reactor Systems, Radiation protection, Infrastructures, Human Resources and Training, Cross-Cutting Actions, Co.operation with Third Countries) Implementation of Programme and calls Call Information, Instruments, Time-table and Road-map Budget Indicative priorities for future WPs and calls Annexes Eligibility, Evaluation criteria, Reimbursement rules

10 Work Programme 2012 Sono state introdotte varie semplificazioni. In particolare sono state abolite le differenze formali tra piccoli e grandi progetti e sono state incentivate le attività di coordinamento combinate con la ricerca, non essendo più previste attività di coordinamento separate dalla ricerca.

11 WP Nuclear Fission, Safety 9 M and Radiation Protection Geological disposal 20 M 15 M 9.25 M Safety & competitiveness of nuclear installation Advanced nuclear systems for increased sustainability Cross-cutting aspects Advanced systems for non-electrical uses (see crosscutting) Radiation protection Research infrastructures Training and mobility Cross-cutting Grand Total 2012: M (Call 2011: 41 M ) Budgetary figures may vary by up 10%

12 WP 2012 Fission 3 (Radiation Protection)

13 WP 2012 Fission 4 - Infrastructures

14 WP 2012 Human Resource and Training, Cross-cutting Actions

15 WP 2012 Other M

16 WP 2012 Fission 3 (Radiation Protection)

17 WP 2012 Fission 3 (Radiation Protection) II.2.3.1: Qualification of risks for low and protracted exposures Topic: Fission : Contribution to low-dose risk research in Europe. In line with the HLEG vision report ( and/or Strategic Research Agenda (SRA) of MELODI ( on those areas/directions identified and prioritised by MELODI. A multi-disciplinary and integrating approach will be required aiming to assess health effects through integration of radiobiological research and epidemiological studies.. to better substantiate conceptual/computational modelling assumptions. It is essential to include interfaces with the broader (i.e. non-radiation) biological and epidemiological communities. Proposals should avoid duplication of past and on-going research. Funding scheme: Coordinated Actions and/or Collaborative Projects and/or their combination if appropriate. Expected impact: Significant optimisation of the protection. as a result of improvements to regulatory regimes following the resolution of one or more key identified issues in radiation protection research on low-dose risk.

18 WP 2012 Fission 3 (Radiation Protection) II.2.3.2: Medical uses of radiation In this work programme, actions in this area are within scope of topic Fission (risk assessment at low and protracted exposures)

19 WP 2012 Fission 3 (Radiation Protection) II.2.3.3: Emergency and post-accident management Topic: Fission : Update of emergency management and rehabilitation strategies and expertise in Europe. re-evaluate current European preparedness and expertise regarding emergency management of events at nuclear installations or during the transport of radioactive material, in particular in the light of the nuclear accident in Japan. multi-disciplinary, innovative and integrative thinking re-evaluating the interaction of technical experts with authorities in charge, communication to the public and the training of key players. Cooperation with Japan is welcome. Funding scheme: Maximum of one Coordination and Support Action (coordinating or supporting) or Collaborative Project or their combination if appropriate. Expected impact: Improved robustness and efficient application of emergency and postaccident management expertise, plans and related training in Europe.

20 FP7 Euratom alcune statistiche Distribuzione dei fondi EU per tipo di attività Sistemi nucleari (area Fi-2) 95 M Radioprotezione (area Fi-3) 59 M Gestione dei rifiuti radioattivi (area Fi-1) 48 M Infrastrutture (area Fi-4) 10 M Emergency management and rehabilitation Medical uses of radiation Fission-3.3 Fission-3.5 Fission-3.2 Other topics Fission-3.1 Training (area Fi-5)(*) 5 M Cross-cutting (area Fi-6) 18 M Cooperazione internazionale con i Paesi terzi (area Fi-7) 5 M (*) anche se il training ha ricevuto basso finanziamento, l area sarà ancora considerata in futuro data la sua importanza, Quantification of risks for low and protracted exposures

21 Work Programme 2013 Prime idee per la preparazione Visione strategica della Commissione: WP 2013: continuità nelle aree d intervento, ma transizione verso Horizon 2020 (finanziamento di programmi anziché di progetti ). Programmazione basata su accorpamenti di grandi progetti e possibilmente con coordinamenti di programmi nazionali. Valorizzazione delle Piattaforme esistenti Progetti tipo bottom-up: non ritiene possano dare un sufficiente valore aggiunto al finanziamento UE. (Ma non sarebbe più lungimirante dare un certo spazio ad essi, purché all interno degli obiettivi generali, per il loro potenziale contributo a progressi innovativi?) L elemento qualificante sarà l inizio di processi d integrazione dei programmi nazionali e di collegamento con altri organismi quali la Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) dell OCSE, con il supporto strategico della Commissione.

22 Work Programme 2013 Prime idee per la preparazione Alcuni punti emersi nel CCE-Fission e nell informal meeting con la Commissione: WP 2013: phase transition verso Horizon 2020 Valorizzazione delle attuali Piattaforme IGP (Geological Disposal), SNE-TP (Sustainable Nuclear Energy Technological Platform) MELODI (Multidisciplinary European Low Dose Iniziative). Nel settore Radioprotezione alcuni Paesi spingono verso la Radioprotezione in campo medico

23 Work Programme 2013 Roadmap Il WP 2013 dovrà essere pronto per luglio 2012, con largo anticipo rispetto alla normale tempistica, per dare spazio alla preparazione di Horizon elaborazione del documento preparatorio ( non paper ) e sua distribuzione al CCE-Fission entro marzo 2012; riunione informale del CCE-Fission alla fine di marzo (tentativamente 28 o 29 marzo) riunione del CCE-Fission per l approvazione del WP 2013 e relativo bando: 21 giugno.

24 Link al bando Euratom callidentifier=fp7-fission-2012