LEONARD MAHONEY B.E.&A., C.Eng., M.I.C.E., A.&C.E.

Transcript

1 LEONARD MAHONEY B.E.&A., C.Eng., M.I.C.E., A.&C.E.

2 CONTENTS Foreword and Preface I Prehistory and Romans... 1 I1 The Middle Ages I11 Town and Country Houses IV Renaissance and Baroque V Arhtecture from 1800 to Biographical Notes on Architects and Engineers who Practised in Malta Bibliography National Arts Centre. Valletta Glossary Index

3 INDEX INDEX A Abela, Edwin 241 Abela, Gio. Francesco 41,104, ,123,165,183,307,313 Academie $Architecture, Paris 207,309 Academie dgs Sciences 207 Accademia di Belle Arti, Milan 243,325 Accademia di San Luca, Rome 212,323 Adam, Robert 227 Adams, H. Percy 272,319 Adams, Holden and Pearson 272,319 Addolorata Cemetery 235, 236, ,316 Adelaide, Queen 214 Advanced Gate, Vittoriosa 322 Aegean 10 Africa 80,315,325 Agius, Anthony 302 Agrigento 321 Albani, Card. Alessandro 319 Alberti, Leon Battista 344 Algeria 77 Algiers 315 Allegritto, Not. Nicola 208 Amalfi Cathedral 340,342 Anastasi, Victor 265,304 Anglican Cathedral, Valletta 211, 214,215,320,324,327 Annunciation Church, Ha1 Millieri 37,38,40,42,46,77 Annunciation Church, Mdina: see Carmelite Cl~urch and Priory, Mdina Annunciation Church, Rabat: see Carmelite Church and Priory, San Anard (Lunzjata) Valley, Rabat Annunciation Church, Salini 49 Annunciation Church, Tarxien 179 Annunication Church, Vittoriosa: see Dominican Church and Priory, Vittoriosa Annunciation Church, tal-baqqari, l/o Zurrieq 34,42 Apollo, temple of 27 Arabs 30,33,35,41,76,130,242 Archbishop's Curia, Floriana: see Bishop's Curia, Floriana Archbishop's Palace, in Valletta: see Bishop's Palace, Valletta Arcl~bishop's Seminary, Mdina: see Bishop's Seminary, Mdina Argote, Fra Ignatius de 110,111 Argotti Botanic Gardens, Floriana, ,114,181,183,265,270 Argotti Botanic Gardens, Floriana, conservatory 265,270 Argotti Botanic Gardens, Floriana, fountains 111,114,181,183, Argotti Garden, Lower, Floriana 212,311 Ashby, T. H. 30,31 Astarte, temple of 26,27,29 Asylum for lepers pp Asylum for mental patients, Attard 238,~265 Asylum for the old and infirm: see St Vincent de Paule Hospital Atlantis 218

4 YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA Attard, Giovanni 58,149,205,307,310 Attard, Joseph 142 Attard, Paul 223 Attard Tabone, J 16 Attard see Asylum for mental pabents, Attard, country houses, Attard, vllla designed by Andrea Vassallo, Attard, water supply, San Anton Palace, St Catherme hospital, St Paul, ta' Qassab, Sta Marija tal-mwakli, Sta Maria parish church, Villa Bologna Attard, country houses 113 Attard, vllla designed by Andrea Vassallo 264 Attard, water supply 307 Attenberg 315 Auberges Valletta 120,135,136,178,204,211,222,313 d'allemagne 135 d'angleterre 303 d'aragon 135,170 d'auvergne 135,154,214 de Baviere 318 de Castille et Portugal 135,176,178,180,181,209,308,311,324,346 de France 135,155,204 d'itahe 120,135,175,309 de Provence 135,319 Vittoriosa ,308 d'ilngleterre 133,134,153 de France 134,135 Augustmans 58,61,314,318 Augustiman Church and Priory, Rabat 58,61,64,65,151,178,209,308,313,314,318 Augustman Church and Priory, Valletta 58,310,311 Austria 175,308,326 Azzopardi, Antonio 327 Azzopardi, Domeruco 149,205,307 Azzopardi, John 131,208,301 Bhja people 20 Bakery, Valletta 313 Balbi, Lorenzo 305 Balbi, Maria Cannela 305 Balconies 85,87,92-97,99,131,227,233,234,253,254,266,273,276,346 Baldinucci, Fhppo 323 Ball, Slr Alexander, monument, Lower Barrakka, Valletta 211,212,214,245,264,324 Balluta Buildmgs, St Juhans 274 Baltard, Victor 238,328 Balzan see Balzan, country houses, Balzan, early twentieth-century terrace house, plan,balzan, open stone balcony m Triq 11-Provldenza, Casa de Petri, Balzan, Vdla Sunrise, Balzan Balzan, country houses 113 Balzan, early twenbeth-century terrace house, plan 83 Balzan, open stone balcony m Triq 11-Provldenza 95 Banca Giuratale, Mdina 176,195,328 Barbara, George m Barbara, Giovanm 169,173,175,176,209,307,310,312,327 Barbara, Giuseppe 307

5 p-- INDEX, Barbaro Zimmerman, C.E. 305 Barry, Sir Charles 308 Barry, Edward Middleton 229,233,234,240,241,303,308,314, Battaglia, Francesco 112,319 Becker, Erich 30,31 Bellafiore, Giuseppe 204 Bellavanti, Nicolb 308 Belli,Andrea 58, 61,64,65,175, 178,181,199,200,308,314,318 Benedictine Monastery, Sicily 112 Bergamo 514 Bernabb Brea, Luigi 31 Bernini, Gian Lorenzo 175,311 Bezzina, J. 304 Bianco, Giacomo 209,311 Bibliotheca: see National Library, Valletta Bichi, Fra Giovanni 214 Bieb arzella 86,97 Bighi Naval Hospital 211, 212,214,301,316,327 Bijouville, Boschetto Road, Rabat 247 Binago, Lorenzo 153,165 Bir Miftuli: see Sta Marija ta' Bir Miftuli, l/o Gudja Birgu: see Vittoriosa Birgu, bastions 133 Birkirkara: see Birkirkara, development of; Birkirkara, train service; St Helen new parish church; St l Monica College; St Theresa of the Child Jesus; Sta Maria old parish church; Tal-Herba Birkirkara, development of 273 Birkirkara, train service 273 Birzebbuga: see Borg in-nadur defensive wall; Gliar Dalam; St Peter in Chains Bishop's Curia, Floriana 111,176,200,300,308 Bishop's Palace, Mdina 176,316 Bishop's Palace, Valletta 151,178,308,314 Bishop's Palace, Vittoriosa 133 Bishop's Seminary, Mdina 176,199,200,209,308,314 Blagg, T. F. C. 77 Blondel, Francois 166,207,309 Blondel, Mederico 151,166,169,170,173,175,179,189,207,208, ,312,324,326 Blondel de Croisettes, Louis 207,308 Blouet, Brian 12,31 l Blue Sisters Hospital, Sliema 266,327 Blunt, Anthony 207,209 I Bohemia 315,326 Bonanno, Anthony 30,77 i Bonavia, Giovanni 56,163,309 Bonavia, Giuseppe 208, , ,269,304,309, Bondi, Can. Salvatore 244,309 Bondi Palace, Cittadella, Gozo 93 Bonello, Vincenzo 73,78,300,323 Bonici, Gio. Francesco, Baron of Qlejja 111 Bonnici, Alexander 131 Bonnici, Francesco Bonruc~, Gius=e 175,179,~82,2~,30~, , Bonruc~, Mgr Dr Henry 278 Bonnici, Salvu 194

6 YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA Bontadino de Bontadini 307,310 Borg in-nadur, Biriebbuga, defensive wall 20,22 Borg, Emanuel 208 Borg, Don Filippo 150 Borg, K. 261 Borg, Dun Nikol 173,194 Borg, Salvatore 60,173,194,310 Borg, Mgr. Vincent 152, ,209 Borromini, Francesco 165,168,170 Borsa, Valletta ,309 Borton, Sir Arthur 324 Boschetto, Rabat 16,86,118,119 Bosio, Giacomo 61,68,74,77,78,308,310,312,320,321 Bourlamaque, Franqois Charles de 321 Bowerman, H.G: 68,70,77,78 Bracci, Giovanni 207 Bramante, Donato 234 Braun, Hugh 68,69,78,208 Brighton 274 Brindisi 321 Britain 86,211,212,263 British Academy of Art 243,325 British Admiralty 177 British Civil and Imperial Government 110,211,269,311,323 Broadland Mansions, Sliema 274 Brocktorff, G. 225 Brunelleschi 145 Bubaqra Church 300 Bubaqra Tower, 110 Zurrieq 88,89, ,117 Bugeja, Chev. Vincenzo 237,322 Bugeja Institute: see Technical School Bugeja Orphanage, Hamrun: see Conservatorio Vincenzo Bugeja, Ramrun Buhagiar, Konrad Buhagiar, Mario 30,32,77,303,317 Bulwar Lytton Bart., Sir E. 303 Buonamici, Francesco ,165, 166, , 173,175,179, 183, 184, ,308,310,324, 326 Burlb, Paolo 310 Busietta, Maurice 301,302 Busuttil, Michele 309 Buttigieg-Francia Palace, Valletta 181,233,234,253,254,269, 302,309,345,346 Byzantium 298 Cachia, Antonio 175,212,214,310,311,319 Cachia, Domenico 176,178,181,209,310,311 Cachia, Gio. Maria 311 Cacha, Rev. Joseph 265,304 Cacha, Michele 195,212, Cachia, Nunziato, 311 Cacopardo, Carmel 131

7 INDEX , Cagiano de Azevedo, M. 29,31,76 Calabria 323 Calleja, Giuseppe 205 Calleja, Joseph 303 Camilleri, Dun Martin 243 Camilleri, Victor J. 29,45 Canada 325 Candia, Crete 320 Capitano Antonio: see Garsin, Capitano Antonio Capua Palace, Sliema 216,272,301 Capua, prince of 301 Capuchin Church and Friary, Gozo 61,62,318 Capuchin Church and Friary of St Liberata, Kalkara 61,67,318 Capuchin Church and Convent, Floriana 61,300,318 Capuchin Church and Priory, Xernxija, St Paul's Bay 300 Capuchins 61 Carapecchia, Romano Fortunato 42,170,175,192,193,208,311,312,327 Caravaggio 317 Carmelite Church (Annunciation) and Priory, San Anard (Lunzjata) Valley, Rabat Carmelite Church and Priory, Mdina 57, ,175,185,186,309,316,324 Carmelite Church and Priory, Valletta 57,58,215,226,290,291, ,305,309,310,314 Carmelite Church and Priory, Vittoriosa 58 Carmelite Church, Balluta, St Julians 227,237,239,252,269,309,316, Carmelite Fathers, St Julians 239,252 Carmelite Priory, Fgura 300 Carmelites Carnerio, Gaspare 318 Carolina, Queen of the Two Sicilies 88 Carthaginians 20,26 Caruana, A.A. 78 Caruana, Bishop 216,217,318 Caruana, Dom Maurus 303 Caruana, Dun Guiepp 194 Casa Buonarroti, Florence 205,206 Casa Correa de Sousa, Valletta 318 Casa de Petri, Balzan 289 Casa Leoni, Sta Venera 88,90,108,110,322 Casa Said, Sliema Front 265,266,280,326 Casanova, Vincenzo 188,189,312 Casino Notabile, Saqqajja, Rabat 242,259,322 Cassar, Andrea 312 Cassar, Carmel 304,305 Cassar, Gerolamo 58,60,61,64,86,119,120,123,126, , ,145,146,148,154,155,157, 166, ,212,214, ,317,320,321,323 Cassar, Paul 303,304,319 Cassar, Vittorio 123,140,146,148,150, ,205,206,313 Castagna, P. P Caste1 S. Angelo, Rome 315 Castellan's House, Fort St Angelo 133,134,321; see also Grandmaster's Palace, Fort St. Angelo Castellania, Valletta 309,327 Castellania, ViEoriosa 61,-70,~133,1%, 321; see also Inquisitor's Palace, Vittoriosa --. Castello, Gozo, fortification 148,313 Catacombs 30,32,33,45,360

8 F YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA Catania 82,85,112,319 Catania, Dun Alwig 316 Cathedral, Gozo: see Matrice, Gozo Cathedral (new), Mdina 41, ,170,171,173,174,176,190,208,226,244,278,303,312,314,316, 317 Cathedral (old), Mdina 40,41,43,60,82,179,208,312 Cauchi, Raymond 301 Ceschi, Carlo 10,13,14,30,31 Cesena 317 Chadwick, Osbert 263,325 Chalet, Ghar id-dud, Sliema 278 Charing Cross Hotel, London 308 Christ the King, parish church of Pawla 276,278, ,300,314 Church of England 76 Cicero 27 Clapham Junction, cart ruts 16 Clement XI, Pope 318 Coglituri, Matteo 73,313 Collegiata, Sicily 319 Collegio Cutelli, Catania 112 Collegio Romano, Rome 318,326 Cologne Cathedral 340 Comino: see St Mary, Comino; Comino Tower Comino Tower 148,160,313,322 Confraternity of the Rosary 264 Conservatorio Vincenzo Bugeja (Orphanage), Hamrun 237,258,322 Cordina Perez, Mons. H. 265 Cordwell, Engineer 279 Corradino Heights 308 c Correa de Sousa Montenegro, AntoNo 318 Corry, Percy 349 Cortona, Italy 143,148,320 Cortona, Pietro da 153,175,311 Cosimo, Duke of Florence 320 Cospicua: see Cospicua, house plans; Immaculate Conception, parish church; Polverista Gate; San Gwann t'ghuxa Cospicua, house plans 82 Cottoner Block, Valletta 207 Cottonera Lines 175,326 Country houses, villas and summer houses 86,88-91,98-113, ,175,204,212,214,216,219, 226,234,246,247,252,255,264,266,269,272,274,280,285,287,289,301,309,312,313,319,322, 324,327 Couvre Porte, Vittoriosa 322 Covent Garden, London 241,308 Crete 31,320 Crystal Palace, Hyde Park, London 238,328 Customs House, Lascaris Wharf, Valletta 179,182,310 Cutajar, Dominic 317 D da Ponte, Antonio 342 Damato, Chev GuzS 263,265, 276, 278,279,282,290,291, ,304,305,313,

9 INDEX Damato, Pierre 305 Darmanin, J. F. 78,301 Darmanin Demajo, G. 76,78 Darwin, theory of evolution 221 D'Aragona, Margherita 56 Debono, Gio. Domenico 305 Debono, Pietro (Pietruzzo) 60,314 de Giorgio, Chev. Roger 72,76,206 De La Salle College, Cottonera 300 De Lucca, Dehis 34,77,207,208,308 Demandolx Houses, Valletta 312 Denaro, Victor F. 165,207,302 de Nava 68, 70, 74,75 de Nava Church, Fort St Angelo, Vittoriosa 68,70 de Nava, Giovanni 45 de Nava, Guttiere 68 De Piro Nicholas, Baron 302 Depiro, Baron 264,266 Devil's Farmhouse: see Razzett tax-&tan l/o Ghadira Bay Diacono, Dun Guiepp 244,281 Diana, temple of 27 Dimech, Vincenzo 245 Din l-art Helwa 181 Dingli Cliffs, troglodytic farmhouses 16 Dingli, springs 181,183,307 Dingli, Matteo 205 Dingli, R. C. 164 DingLi, Tomrnaso 58,133,145,146, , ,205,206,307,309,314 Diocesan Commission for Sacred Art 265 Diodorus Siculus 26 Dolmen, Mosta 22 Dolrnens in Malta and Gozo 20 DBme des Invalides. Paris 165 Dominican church and priory (Madonna tal-ghar), Rabat 58,60,66,137,149,151,179,204,205,307, 310,314,317 Dominican church and priory (Annunciation), Vittoriosa 60,61,137,171,205,208,316, Dominicans 58, 60, 137,205,208,276,307,315 Dorell, Marchesa Bettina 88, 131 Dos, Not. Francesco 209,311 Dragonara Palace, St Julians 216 Dragut 58 Dragut Point 325 Drydock, Dockyard Creek, Vittoriosa 215,324 Du Cros, A. L. R. 181 Dun Edgar Oratory, Mgarr, Malta 300 Duzzina, Mons. Pietro 36, 60,77 -Edward V11-39 Egypt 12,72,216,318 Electr~c Train Company 273

10 5000 YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA Electricity power station 273 Ellis, T. M. 284,304 Ellul, Michael 204,209,301 Ellul, Salvatore 272 Emerson, J. J. 303 Emerson and Murgatroyd 303 England 235,242,311,344 Escorial, Spain 141 Europe 19,30,82,119,137,193 Evans, J. D. 10,15,30,31 Exchange, Brussels 241 Exchange building, Valletta: see Borsa, Valletta Fabbro, Canon Mlchele 58 Falzon, Fr Franco 299,305 Fenech, Salvatore 241,314 Ferdmand, Kng of Naples 301 Fergusson, James 218,301,302 Ferramohno, Antonlo 314,315,320 Ferrara, fortlhcahons 315 Ferrer~ja, Valletta see Bumgeg-Francia Palace, Valletta Ferns, Achllle 57,75,78,153,207,208,302 Fgura see Carmellte Priory, Fgura Filfla 6 F~ore, Pletro 301 Florm, Bonaventura 318 Fiorln~, Stanley 131,206,303 Firenzuola Lmes 315 Frenzuola, V~ncenzo Maculano da 315 Flavan, Nicolb 73,315 Fleur-de-Lys, archway 310 Fhght to Egypt Chapel, Pmto Wharf, Valletta 55 Floriana see Argoth Botamc Gardens, Argoth Garden, Lower, Blshop's Curia, Capuclun church and convent, Florlana Gates, Florlana Granaries, Flonana Lmes, Florlana Market House, Forthcahons of Floriana, Harper Lane, Flonana, workmen's dwehg, Hospital, Central Civll, Itallan Embassy, Methodist Wesleyan Church, Wtary Barracks, Our Lady of Sarria, Sa Malson, St Phdlp's Gardens, St Publlus, parish church,v~lla Agata, VdlaArgote,V~lla Francom, Wlpacourt water-tower Flonana Gates 176 see also St Anne's Gate and Porte des Bombes Florlana Granaries 212,311 Florlana Llnes 175,310 Flor~ana Market House 212, 311 Flonam, Pletro Paolo 109,151,206,207,310,315 Florlan~, Pompeo 315 Fontana, Carlo 175,311 Fontana dl Trevl, Rome 347 Fontes, Marqus de 318 Formosa, Pawluccju P Fort Manoel, Manoel Island, 175,176,198,322,325 Fort Manoel Gate, Manoel Island 176,198

11 INDEX Fort Ricasoli 175,319,326 Fort St Angelo, Vittoriosa 36,61,68-78,133,134,154,313,315,319,321,322 Fort St Elmo, Valletta 181,212,240,319,320,323 Fort St Lucian, Marsaxlokk 123,148,313 Fort St Michael, Senglea 319,323 Fort St Thomas, Marsascala 123,148,160,313 Fort Tignk, Sliema 175,325 Forte Urbano, Bologna 315 Fortifications of Floriana 108,109,111,151,235,310,315,319,326 Fortifications of Gozo 148,313,321 Fortifications of Valletta 108,109,136,175,312,320 Fox, Sir Charles 238,328 France 104,119,216,235,318,325,344 Francia Buildings: see Buttigieg-Francia Palace Franciscan Minors Conventual 44,45,56 Franciscan Minors Conventual, church and friary, Rabat 44,45,56 Franciscan Minors Conventual, friary, Gozo 45 Franciscan Minors Conventual, friary and church, Valletta 45,56,63,169,170,172,175,309 Franciscan Minors Observants 61,66,67,321 Franciscan Minors Observants, church and friary, Rabat 61,66,67,321 Franciscan Mmors Observants, church (St Mary of Jesus) and friary, Valletta 61,169,175,300,309 Franciscan Minors Priory, Bahar it-caghaq 300 Frascati 204,318 Fry, Jeremy 104,107 Fsadni, Michael 204,205,208,305 Fuga, Ferdinando 201,221,223,226 G Gafi, Lorenzo 41,43,51,56,57,169,170,173,174,176,177,179, ,190,191,207,208,214,221, 224,242,244,268,301,310,312,316,323,324,327 Gafi, Melchiorre 316 Galea Scannura, Charles 207 Galea, Alfonso Marla 226 /' Galea, Biago 304 Galea, Joseph 302 Galea, Michael 302 Galea, Robert V. 187,316 Galizia, Emanuele Luigi 226, ,242,245, ,264,316 Galizia, James 327 Ganado, Chev Dr. Albert 43 Garagona, Bartolomeo 223,317,324 Garcia, Don, viceroy of Slcily 325 Garsin, Agoshno 317 Garsm, Capitano Antonio 317 Garzes Tower, Mgarr, Gozo 148,313 Gatt, Angelo 301 Gatt, Lorenzo 264 Gaulos (Gozo) 27 - Gmga, Bartolomeo 308,317,32OP Genga, Evangehsta. see Menga, Evangehsta della Genga, Glrolamo 317 Genoa, fortlficahons 315

12 --.-p YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA Germany 135,175,308,315,326 Gesh Church and College: see Jesuit Church and College, Valletta Gesa Nuovo, Naples: see Jesuit Church, Naples Gesc, Rome 137,165,171,204,212 Ggantija temples, Gozo 2,3,5,6,16,18,21 Ghadira Bay 123,129 Ghajn Tuffieha: see Roman Baths, Ghajn Tuffieha Ghajnsielem church, Gozo 269 Ghajnsielem Road, Gozo, prehistoric domestic structures Ghar Dalam, Birzebbuga 1,3,15 Ghar il-kbir 16 Gharghur: see Ghargliur parish church and Gonna tal-krnand Gharghur parish church 150,151,161,205,314 Gimach, Carlo 318 Giorgio Martini, Francesco di 143 Giovanni I1 of Sicily 77 Giovannoni, Gustavo 206 Gnien is-sultan, Valletta 111,180,181,183,203 Gnien tal-milorda: see Sa Maison, Floriana Gonna tal-krnand 212,311 Government schools 263,265,272 Gozo: seebondi Palace; Capuchin Church and Friary; Castello, fortifications; Dolmens; Fortifications; Franciscan Minors Conventual, friary; Ghajnsielem church; Ghajnsielem Road; Garzes Tower; Gaulos; Ggantija Temples; Gozo, stone balconies; Juno temple, Gozo; Marsalforn, fortification of; Matrice; Medieval house in Milite Bernardo Str. ; Municipal palace, Rabat; Nativity of the Virgin, parish church of Xaghra; Our Lady of Lourdes, Mgarr; Rabat-Citadel hill, Gozo, punic urban settlement; Rabat, Gozo, fortification of; Ras il-wardija; San Lawrenz parish church; Seminary,Victoria; St Cecilia; St George,Rabat; St John, Xewkija; St Joseph Institute (orphanage), Ghajnsielem; Sta Maria Bambina, Xaghra; Sta Barbara;;Ta' Pinu Basilica Gozo, stone balconies 85,94,131 Grand Harbour 73,133,179,214,315,323,324,326 Grandmaster's Palace (President's Palace), Valletta 109,135,157,183,313 Grandmaster's Palace, Fort St Angelo, Vittoriosa 61,73,76,134,154,308,315,321 Grandmasters: Cotoner, Nicholas 129 Despuig, Ramon 208 D'Omedes 76 Isle Adam, Philippe Villiers de L' 61,68-72,74,134,321 Lascaris Castellar, Jean Paul 117,137,152,183,206,315 Monte, Pietro del 76 Paule, Antoine de 117,137 Perellos y Rocaful, Ramon 114,183 Pinto de Fonseca, Manoel 117 Ponte, Pietro del 76 Rohan, Emanuel de 325 Sengl6, Claude de la 76 Valette, Jean Parisot de la 119,321,325 Verdalle, Hughues Loubens de 61,86,88,118,120,127 Vilhena, Manoel de 56,63,88,91,110,176 Wignacourt, Alof de 111,114,181,307 Grech, Fabritio 117. ~ ~~... Grech, Fra Giuseppe 61,62,67,318 Grech, R.M. 305

13 INDEX Greece 211,344 Greek Gate, Mdina 322 Grima, Andrea 242,260,282,318 Grima, Joseph 205 Grongnet de Vass6, Giorgio 214, ,249,276,298,301,302,318,319,324 Grunenberg batteries 319 Grunenberg, Don Carlos de 319 Gudja: see Gonna tal-kmand; Gudja, countryhouses; Our Lady of Loreto; Palazzo D'Aurel; Sta Maria, parish church; Sta Maria ta' Bir Miftuh Gudja, count$ houses 113 Guidetti, Guido Guidone da Hittar 319 Guillaumier, Alfie 304,305 Gwardamanga: see St Luke's Hospital Gzira, development of 273 H H M S St Angelo 76 Habaslu, son of Umar 33 Hagar Qim 3, 6-8 Ha1 Far, country houses 113 Ha1 Mllllerl 77,79 see also Annunciation church, Ha1 Mdheri Ha1 Safliem see Hypogeum, Ha1 Saflleru Halles Centrales, Paris 238,328 Ham, Roder~ck 349 Hamrun see Conservator10 Vmcenzo Bugeja, Hamrun, development of, Hamrun, school, Immaculate Conception, Porto Salvo, St Cajetan, St Francs, Technical School Hamrun, development of 273 Hamrun, school 265 Hapsburgs 325 Harper Lane, Floriana, workmen's dwelling 327 Harnson, A 304 Has-Serb see St Vmcent {e Paule Hospital Hauran district, Syria 35 Hera, temple of 29 Hercules 27,140 Herrera, Juan de 141 Hewlett, G 78 Heydemeich, L H 206 Hllls, G M 304 Holden, Charles 272,319 Holy Trmty Church and Rectory, Sllema 269,304 Hoppen, Ahson ,307,308,311,325 Horse Guards, London 215 Hospital, Central Civil, Floriana 272 Hospital, civil for men, Valletta 272 Hospital, women's, Valletta 272 Hospital, Rabat, Gozo 311 Hospital of the Order, V~ttonosa see Sacra Infermena, V~ttoriosa Hostel de Verdelm, Valletta 166,169,175,310 Howard Gardens, Rabat 58 Hubbard, R P 304

14 YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA Hughes, Quentin 56,79,144,151,205,206,208,209,222,316,317 Hungary 315,325 Hypogeum, Ha1 Saflieni 4,6,8, 10,13,31 Ibn al-gaiiar 33 Ifriqiya 35,37 Immaculate Conception, parish church of Cospicua 171,188,207,312 Immaculate Conception, parish church of Hamrun 300 Immaculate Conception Church, Floriana: see Our Lady of Sarria Immaculate Conception Church, Rabat 44 India, architecture 236 Inglott, F.V. 241 Innsbruck 315 Inquisitor's Palace, Girgenti 88,90,108,110 Inquisitor's Palace, Vittoriosa 61,70,175,310: see also Castellania, Vittoriosa Institution of Civil Engineers of Great Britain 263,326 Italian Embassy, Floriana 327 Italy 42,119,135,165,166,178,207,211,212,216,235, ,318,320,325,344 Ittar, Enrico 320 Ittar, Sebastian0 209,320 Ittar, Stefano 112, 179,209,311,319 ~esdit Church, Genoa 165,326 Jesuit Church, Naples 165,326 Jesuit Church, Valletta ,165,171,175,184,185,206,207,310,326 Jesuit College, Valletta 152,165,166,168,175,207,310,326 Jesus of Nazareth Church, Tign6, Sliema ,300,305 Jewish Cemetery 242,322 Julius 111, Pope 142 Juno, temple of, Gozo 27, Juno, temple of, Tas-Silg 27,29,72,73,76 Juno, temple of, Vittoriosa 73 Juvarra, Filippo 340 K Kalkara parish church 300 Karlsklrche, Vienna 344 Kent, Wilham 215 Khan, Abdul-Aziz, Sultan of Constantmople 236,317 Kmg's College 308 Knights of St Job Order of 31,61,68-70,72-78,89,103,105, ,133,135,148,151,173,175, 176, ,183, ,214,222,223,229,272,307,309, ,315,317, , Kruft, Hamo-Walter 295, W Kubler, George 137,204

15 INDEX La Ferla, Renato 266,276,304,305 Lanci d'urbino, Baldassare 320 Lankersheer, Richard 214,,215,320,324 LaonCathedral 268 Lanfreducci, Comm., house and garden, Valletta 108 Laparelli da Cortona, Francesco 136, 142, 144, 145, 148,312,313,320,325 Laparelli, Codex 148,205 Lascaris Wharf, Valletta: see Customs House Law Courts, Mdina 176 Lecce, Italy 85,178 Le Marchant, J. Gaspard 303,319 Lewis, Harrison 30 LSzine, Alexandre 35, "" Licata, Sicily 82 Lija: see Lija, country houses; Lija,stbne balcony; St Peter; St Saviour, new parish church; St Saviour, old parish church; Villa Gourgion; Villa Preziosi (Francia) Lija, country houses 113,269 Lija, stone balcony 95 Lintom Sirnmons, Field Marshal Sir 263 Lockwood, Lady Julia 109 Loiola, Padre Baldassare (Mendez) 152 London: see Covent Garden; Charing Cross Hotel; Crystal Palace; Horse Guards; National Gallery; New Palace, Westminster; St Paul's Cathedral; Westminster Abbey Longhena, Baldassare 294,295, 298,344 Lotz, W. 206 Lourdes Basilica 237 Louvre, Paris 237,344 Low Countries 325 Lower Barrakka, Valletta: see Ball, Sir Alexander, monument Loyola House, Naxxar 300 Lucca 152,310 Luke, Sir Harry 118,123,242,303 Lunatic asylum: see Asylum for mental patients Lunzjata, Rabat, farmhouse 87 Luogotenenti dei Casali, gardens and houses: see Gonna tal-kmand Lupi, A. 316 Luqa 325; see also Pumping Station and St Andrew parish church Luttrell, A.T. 31,77,79. Macerata 206,207,315 Macgdl, Thos 301 Madonna dl Manresa, Casa see Blshop's Cuna, Florlana Madonna tal-ghar, Rabat see Domcan church and priory, Rabat Maglsterlal palace, Mdlna 176,196,317,322 Mahdla, North Afr~ca Mahoney, Leonard 77,204, ,307 Mahoney Leonard, project for Natlonal Arts Centre, Valletta Mam Gate, Valletta 151,181,288,314

16 5000 YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA Main Guard, Valletta 211 Maison, Chev. Caille 108 Malfreire, Fra Diego Perez de 61,74,154,321 Mallia Milanes, Victor 146,205,206,304 Mallia, F.S. 5,11 Malone, C. 17,19 Malta Chamber of Commerce 301 Malta Dockyard 324 Malta Railway 264,273,304,305 Mamo Tower, l/o St Thomas Bay 88,89 Manara family 107 Manderaggio, Valletta, fountains 181 Mangion, Giovanni 204 Mangion, Guiepp 194 Mangion, Tony 302 Manoel Theatre, Valletta 175,193,312,327 Mansart, Jules Hardouin 165 Marandon, Francesco 223,321 Marcais, George 35,77 Marchese, Count Saverio 205 Marie Antoinette, Queen of France 89 Marina, fountain 181,183 Marsa, development of 273 Marsa, parish church 278 Marsa harbour 26,27 Marsa Industrial Training Centre 31 Marsa Race Course, buildings 264 Marsalforn, Gozo, fortification of 326 Marsamxett harbour 109,323 Marsaxlokk harbour 20,26 Massinissa, king of Numidia 27 Matrice, Gozo 173,176,179,188,316 Mattei, Marchese A. 301 Mayence Cathedral 268 Mdina: see Banca Guiratale; Bishop's Palace; Bishop's Seminary; Carmelite priory and church; Cathedral (new); Cathedral (old); Greek Gate; Law Courts, Mdina; Magisterial palace; Mdina, house in the Early English style; Mdina fortifications; Mdina house p1ans;mdina in Great Siege; Mdiia new Main Gate; Mdina old Main Gate; Mdina, prefect of buildings; Mdina, Punic and Roman; Mdina stone balcony; Mdina, train service; Vilhena Palace Mdina, fortifications 322 Mdina, house in the Early English style 264,266,268,283 Mdina, house plans 80,82,130 Mdina, in Great Siege 43,58 Mdina, new Main Gate 176,197,208,322 Mdina, old Main Gate 176 Mdina, prefect of buildings: see Coglituri, Matteo Mdina, Punic and Roman Mdina, stone balcony 94 Mdina, train service 273 Meadowbank Hotel, Sliema 274 Medici Chapel (Sacrestia Nuova), Florence -138, ,146,148,302 Medieval houses, Milite Bernardo Str., Cittadella, Gozo 81,92 Mediterranean 10,19,20,26,28,31,80,214

17 INDEX Mediterranean Conference Centre: see Sacra Infermeria, Valletta Mellieha bypass 124 Mellieha, troglodytic churches 36 Menga, Evangelists della 317,321 Mercieca, Camel 305 Mesopotamia 35 Messina 307,310,321 Methodist Wesleyan church, Floriana 269,284,304 Mgarr, G~zo: see Our Lady of Lourdes, Mgarr Mgarr, Malta: see Dun Edgar Oratory; Mgarr, Malta, country villas; Mgarr parish church; Skorba; Ta' Hagrat, Mgarr, Malta, temple model 5 Mgarr, Malta, country villas 269 Mgarr parish church, Malta 300 Micallef, Carmelo 316 Micallef, P. 31 Michelangelo ,145,146,148,205,206,302,320,342 Middle Sea House, Floriana: see Floriana Market House Mifsud, Alfredo 208 Mifsud, Antonio 327 Mifsud, Bartolomeo see Pelagio, Padre Mifsud, Mikiel 305 Mifsud, Judge P. 264 Mifsud Bonnici, Robert 302,303,305 Milan, Duomo 340 Military Barracks 110,269,286,287 Military Barracks, Floriana 110,287 Military Barracks, St Andrews 286 Military Slaughterl~ouse, Civil Abattoir 265 Mizzi, Joseph 300 Mnajdra 3,6,7,8,31 Monastir, Tunisia, ribat of 35 Mondion, Charles Franqois de 173,176,197,198,208,209,321,322,325 Montalto, John 117 Montanaro, Eugene 302,312 Montpellier, France 303 'Moorish houses', Sliema 226,236,258,316.. Moro, Peter and Partners 352 Morocco 77 Mosta, new parish church (Rotunda) 12,213,214, ,220,223,248,249,276,295,298,301,302, 318,319 Mosta, old parish church 150,151,164,314 Mosta Rotunda, chapel of the Madonna tac-cmtura 319 Mount Verdala, Rabat Mriehel 272 Msida, development of 273,303 Msida parish church see St Joseph parish church Mtahleb church 300 Mtarfa hill, temple of Proserp~na 27 Municipal palace, Rabat, Gozo 322 Municipal palace, Valletta 175,312 -Municipio, Rome P Murray, Margaret 35,76 Murray, Peter 206

18 YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA Muscat, Dun Giulju 157 Muscat, Salv. 303 MUSEUM headquarters, Blata-l-Bajda 300 MUSEUM, Mqabba 300 MUSEUM, Qormi 300 Museum of Archaeology (National Museum), Valletta 4,9,76-78 Museum of Fine Arts, Valletta 176,183,199,201,301,308 Museum of Roman Antiquities, Roman Villa, Rabat 25 Museums Department 17 Muslim cemetery: see Turkish cemetery Mycenae 6,9,11 Nadur, Gozo: see SS. Peter and Paul, parish church of Nadur Naples 88,120,136,137,140,165,278,301,314 Napoleon 216,318 Napoli, Tommaso 116 Nash, John 236 National Arts Centre, Valletta National Gallery, London, New Picture Galleries 308 National Library, Valletta 111,112,179,182,202,311,319 National Museum of Malta: see Museum of Archaeology, Valletta Nativity of the Virgin church, Fort St Angelo, Vittoriosa 36 Nativity of the Virgin, parish church of Xaghra, Gozo 244,245,281,309 Naudi, Louis 187,275,276,299,300,305 Naval Steam Bakery, Vittoriosa 211,215,246,324 Navarra, Guzmana 208 Naxxar: see Loyola House; Our Lady of Victory, parish church; St Aloysius orphanage Neolithic Temples 1-3,5-15,19-21,26,30,31,77,173,175 Neolithic Temple Culture Period, domestic structures Neptune, statue of, Grand Master's Palace, Valletta 183 New Palace, Westminster 308 Nibbia Chapel, Valletta 44,175 Nightingale, Florence 241 North Africa 315,325 Noto, Sicily 85.. Nottingham Playhouse 352 Nord Cemetery, Paris 23 Normans 41 Nos. 24 and 28, houses in Old Bakery Street, Valletta 165,168,310 Nos. 35 and 36, houses in Grenfell Street, St Julians 327 Nos. 124,125 and 136, houses in Spinola Road, St Julians 327 'Omnibus Idem'. see Wignacourt fountain Opera House, Bonavla's project for ,309,345 * -p Opera, Paris Our Lady of Good Hope, Mosta 54 Our Lady of Graces, parish church of Zabbar 150,163,173,205,244,309,314,316 p---

19 - I INDEX Our Lady of Loreto, Gudja 53 Our Lady of Lourdes, Mgarr, Gozo 237,316 Our Lady of Lourdes, parish church of San Gwann 269,286 Our Lady of Mercy, Zejtun 300 Our Lady of Pilar, Valletta ' 170, 175,177,192,312 Our Lady of Sarria, Floriana 42,52171,316,323 Our Lady of Sorrows, Addolorata Cemetery 235,236,255,256,316 Our Lady of the Forsaken (tal-abbandunati), Wardija 300 Our Lady o! the Visitation, Wied Qirda, l/o iebbug 52 Our Lady of Victory, parish church, Naxxar ,160,173,205,313 Our Lady of Victory, Valletta 56, P Pace, G 316 Pace, the Misses 264 Pacuu, Giorgo 276 Palace courtyard, Valletta, fountams 183 Palace of the Bnbsh Governor, Corfil 327 Palace of the General of the Galleys, Vittoriosa 176,177,316,324 l Palace Square, Valletta, fountams 111,114,181,183 Paladmi, Fhppo 118 Palais de Justice, Brussels 241 Palazzo Barberm, Rome 165,168 l Palazzo Biscan, Sicily 112,319 Palazzo Carnerlo see Auberge de Bavlere Palazzo D'Aurel, Gudja 88,99,100,110,131 Palazzo della Consults, Rome 178,201 Palazzo Ducale, Pesaro 317 l Palazzo Farnese, Rome 135 Palazzo Gomerino, Ghemen, l/o Rabat 110,113,116 ~ Palazzo Guarena, Qrendi 110 Palazzo Manusi, Marsaxlokk 110,113,117 Palazzo Spmola, St Jdans 108,110,175,312 Palermo 33,82,242,340 Palermo Cathedral 340 Palladio, Andrea 88,89,295,340,342,344 Pantheon, Rome 42,214,217,218,219,305,318 Papalla, Padre Niccolb 45 l Pardo, Pietro see Prato, Pietro Paris see DBme des Invalides, Halles Centrales, Louvre, Nord Cemetery, Opera, Paris, School of Arclutecture; Pompidou Centre Paris, School of Arclutecture 166,207,309 Paternb, Ignazio 319 Paulson, Webster 237,241,242,259,264,322 Pawla see Christ the Kmg, parish church; Pawla, development of, St Ubaldesca, old parish church 1 Pawla, development of 273 Pelago, Padre 146,205 Pellegrm Petit, A 219,220 Perdicomab Bologna, Nicola 117 Pp- Perellos's fountam, Fort St Elmo 212,240 Perez d'aleccio, Matteo 41,43 1

20 YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA Perrault, Claude 237,344 Phoenician colonies 20,26 Phoenicians 20,26,29,33,78 Piazza del Popolo, Rome 180 Piazza di S. Maria (Piazza Venezia), Rome 180 Piazza di Spagna, Rome 180 Piazza San Marco, Venice 342 Piccino 322,323 Pirri, Pietro 206 Pisani, Don Matteolo 89,103 Pisani, Lazzaro 244,280 l3us IV, Pope 320,325 Pius I., Pope 237 Pius V, Pope 136,180 Poland 320 Polverista Gate, Cospicua 322 Pompidou Centre 362 Pontleroy Lt. Col Poor House: see St Vincent de Paule Hospital Porta di Monte, Valletta: see Victoria Gate, Valletta Porta Fernandea, Catania 319 Porta Reale, stables and dwellings outside 264 Porta San Giorgio, Valletta: see Main Gate, Valletta Porte des Bombes, Floriana 322 Portelli, Sir Agostino 301 Porto Salvo, Hamrun 55 Porto Salvo, Valletta 150,151,212,214,311,314. Portugal 120,135,137,204,318 Prato, Pietro, 322,323 Prefettura, Lecce 178 President's Palace, Valletta: see Grandmaster's Palace, Valletta Preti, Mattia 52,137,323 Price, J.H. 304 Princess Melita Theatre, Sliema 264 Prison for women 265 Proserpina, temple of 27 Psaila, Joseph 274 Public Works Department 212,214,215,229,235,238,242,264,265,272,302,304,316,320,322,324, 327 Pullicino, Antonio 311 Pullicino, Giorgio ,216,217,245,246,301,309,323 Pumping Station, Luqa 268,325 Punic building, Zurrieq 26,28 Qorm see Qon, Arab-type town house, Qornu, house plans; Roman Tower, tal-handaq Road, Stagno Palace, St George, parlsh church, Sta Marla, tal-hlas Qorm, Arab-type town house 81 Qorm, house plans W Qrendl see Gonna tal-krnand, Palazzo Guarena, St Mary parlsh church, Qrendl Qulnthus Haeduus, Johannes (Jean Qulntln d'autun) 78,130

21 .--p INDEX Rabat, Gozo: see Hospital, Rabat, Gozo; Rabat, Gozo, fortification of; Rabat-Citadel hill, Gozo; St George, Rabat, Gozo Rabat, Gozo, fortification of 326 Rabat, Malta: see Augustinian church (old St Mark) and priory; Bijouville; Boschetto; Carmelite Priory and Annunciation Church; Casino Notabile; Dominican Church and Priory (Madonna tal-ghar); Franciscan Minors Conventual, priory and church; Franciscan Minors Obsemants, friary and church; Howard Gardens; Immaculate Conception; Lunzjata, Rabat, farmhouse; Palazio Gomerino; Rabat, balcony and bieb arzella; Rabat, country villas; Rabat, house plans; Rabat, Punic and Roman; Rabat, underground churches; Roman Villa; San Mikiel issini-ier; Saqqajja, Rabat, villas in Early English style; St Agatl~a's catacombs; St Leonard; St Mary Magdalene; St Paul parish church; St Paul's Grotto; Santo Spirito Hospital; Tad'Dejr catacombs; Tal-Viri%; Verdala Palace; Villa Luginsland; Wignacourt College Rabat, balcony and bieb arzella 97 Rabat, country villas 269 Rabat, house plans 130 Rabat, Punic and Roman Rabat, underground churches 36,58 Rabat-Citadel h&, Gozo, Punic urban settlement 26 Radzwilli family 320 Rainaldi, Carlo 175,311 Ras il-wardija, Gozo 26 Ravenna 298,305 Raxketta (stone-scraper) 222 Razzett tax-xitan, l/o Ghadira Bay 123,124,129,130 Reale Scuola di Applicazione degli Ingegneri, Turin 324 Reboul, Fra Gaetano 111 Regia Universith di Pavia 324 Regio Istituto di Belle Arti, Rome 243,325 Renfrew, Colin 11,12,30,31 Renfrew, Jane M. 31 Rhodes 72,73 Rialto Bridge, Venice Rigby, B.L. 304 Roman Baths, Ghajn Tuffieha 23 Roman Quays 27,31 Roman rustic villas, San Pawl Milqi, ta' Kattatura and Zejtun 26 Roman temples, theatres, town houses, baths and villas 27 Roman Tower near Annunciation Church, Tal-Baqqari, l/o Zurrieq 35 Roman Tower, tal-handaq Road, Qormi 23 Roman Villa, Rabat, Malta 24,25,28-30 Romans 20, 26, 27, 29 Rome 28,40, ,140,142, , ,171,178,180,201,204,207,209,211,212,214, ,221,223,243,305,311,315, ,323,325 Roncali family 107 Rosati, Rosato 153 Royal Academy, U.K Royal Canadian Academy, Canada 325 Royal Engineers 211, 226, 238, 269, 279,304,309,327 Royal Institute-of British Architects 263,326 ~ I Royal Opera House, Valletta 108, 181,229, 233, 234,238, ,303,308,314,322,344,345 Royal Pavilion, Brighton

22 5000 YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA S. Agnese, Piazza Navona, Rome 212,344 S. Alessandro, Milan 153 S. Ambrogio, Genoa: see Jesuit church, Genoa S. Anastasia, Rome 318 S. Andrea, Mantua 344 S. Carlo ai Catinari, Rome 153,167 S. Caterina dei Funari, Rome 204 S. Domenico, Palermo 242 S. Ignazio, Rome 152,153 S. Lorenzo, Florence ,145,146,148,205,206,302 S. Marcello a1 Corso, Rome 204 S. Maria del Calcinaio, Cortona 143,148 S. Maria del Fiore, Florence 340 S. Maria della Salute, Venice 267,268,294,295,305,344 S. Maria in Vallicella, Rome 223 S. Maria Maggiore, Rome 221,226 S. Petronio, Bologna 340 S. Placido, Sicily 319 S. Sophia, Byzantium 298,299 S. Spirito, Florence 145 S. Vitale, Ravenna 298,305 Sa Maison, Floriana 108,109,175,307 Sa Maison, skew arch 307 Sacco, S. 316 Sacra Infermeria, Valletta 96,272,313 Sacra Infermeria, Vittoriosa 61,70,134,272,321: see also Sta Scolastica, Vittoriosa Saliba, Don Matteolo 226,324 Saliba, Sebastian0 226,324 Salini: see Annunciation church, Salini Salomone, Edgardo Guglielmo 301,302 Salzburg 308 Salzburg Cathedral 141 Sammut, Edward 206,208,209,304,319 Sammut, Francesco 169,173,223,324 San Anton Palace, Attard 108,110,117 San Germano, fortifications 315 San Gwann: see Our Lady of Lourdes and Tal-Mensija San Gwann t'ghuxa, Cospicua 44 San Lawrenz, parish church, Gozo 300 San Lorenzo Band Club, Victory Square, Vittoriosa 254 San Mikiel is-sinuer, Rabat 42,48 San Pawl Milqi 26,31,33 San Pawl ta' Wied Qlejja, Mosta 42,50,53 San Salvator Counterguard 109 Sangallo, Antonio da 204 Sansovino, Jacopo 204,342 Santa Croce, Florence 340 Santiago de Compostela 340 Sapiano, Pietru p Saqqajja, Rabat, villas in Early English style 264 Savoy, Duke of, ī

23 INDEX Scamp, William 211,215,324 Scamp Palace: see Palace of the General of the Galleys Scarborough 274 Scheduled Bus Service 273 Schiatti family 320 Schinas, George Costantino 242,264,267,268,271,276,278,282,284,324,325 Sciberras peninsula 317,320,322,325 Sciortino, Antonio 243,325 Sciortino, F~ancesco Saverio 243,244,262,279,325 Selma Hall: see Capua Palace, Sliema Selmun Palace, Mellieha 88,98,113,117,311 Seminary building, Victoria, Gozo 300 Senglea 82,308,321,323 Senglea fortifications 308: see also Fort St Michael Senglea house plans 82 Serbelloni, Gabrio 320,325 Serlio 140,141,142,145 Sewage pumping station, Rue D'Argens, Gzira 269 Sicily 19,27,31,33,35,36,40,45,60,77,79,80,82,85,112,113,116,152,179,204,211,242,315,318, 319,321,322,325,344 Siggiewi: see Siggiewi, house plans; St Mark; Sta Maria (ta' Guierra); St Nicholas chapel; St Nicholas parish church; Tal-Karmnu, Fawwara; Tal-Providenza Siggiewi, house plans 80 Skorba, l/o Mgarr, Malta 16,31 Slave's prison, Valletta 313 Sliema: see Blue Sisters Hospital; Broadland Mansions; Capua Palace; Casa Said; Chalet, Ghar id- Dud; Fort Tign6; Holy Trinity church and rectory; Jesus of Nazareth, Tip6; Meadowbank Hotel; 'Moorish houses'; Princess Melita Theatre; Sliema, art nouveau; Sliema, development of; Sliema Ferries, verandah at jetty; Sliema, ferry service; Sliema government school; Sliema Point Battery; Sliema sea front, houses; Sliema, two early twentieth-century terrace houses; Stella Maris; St Francis; St Gregory; Union Club; Streets, Sliema Sliema, art nouveau 266,274,276,304 Sliema, development of 273,302 Sliema, ferry service 273 Sliema Ferries, verandah at jetty 322 Sliema government school 263,272 Sliema Point Battery, Ghar id-dud, Sliema 269 Sliema sea front, houses 226,265,274,326: see also Casa Said Sliema, two early twentieth-century terrace houses, plan of 83 Smith, Penelope Caroline 301 Solari, Santino 141 Soldiers and Sailors Institute 264 Soler, Gustavo 61,208 Soria, Martin 204 Spain 36,77,120,137,204,315,319 Spain, king of 315,319 Spencer Monument, Marsa 212,324 Spinola Palace: see Palazzo Spinola, St Julians Spiteri, Manwel 299 SS. Martina e Luca, Rome 153 -SS:PefW aiid Paul, parisli church, Nadur, Gozo , 261J :28Dy331DT325 St Agatha's Catacombs, Rabat 29,45 St Aloysius' College, Birkirkara 318

24 YEARS 0F.ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA St Aloysius' Orphanage, Naxxar 300 St Andrew, parish church, Luqa 157,317 St Andrew, Presbyterian church, Valletta 226,227,253,269,309 St Ame, Fort St Angelo, Vittoriosa 61,68-76,133,134,313,315,317,321 St Anne's Gate, Floriana 322 St Antl~ony, Ghajn Dwieli 300 St Anthony of Padua, Manoel Island 197,322 St Anthony the Hermit, Verdala Palace, Rabat 119,128 St Augustine, Valletta: see Augustinian church and priory, Valletta St Barbara, Valletta 170,312 St Bartl~olomew, parish church, Gharghur: see Ghargiiur parish church St Cajetan, Hamrun 263, ,271,276,278,282,284,294,300,304,318,325,326 St Cajetan, Hamn, oratory 282,318 St Catherine, church and convent, lower Republic Street, Valletta 170,175,192,312 St Catherine, new parish church, Zejtun 171,173,176,186,207,242,244,311,316,324 St Catherine (St Gregory), old parish church, Zejtun 38,39,77,171 St Catherine, parish church, iurrieq 221,226,302,324,327 St Catherine Hospital, Attard 300 St Catherine of Italy, Valletta 42,171,175,177,309,312 St Cecilia, Gozo 48 St Francis, Sliema 300 St Francis, Valletta 169,170,172,175,309: see also Franciscan Minors Conventual, friary and church, Valletta St Francis, Villambrosa, Hamn 300 St George, parish church, Qormi 141,142, ,161,171,176,205,206,313,315,316 St George, Rabat, Gozo 244,309 St Gregory, Sliema 269 St Helen, new parish church of Birkirkara 12,173,194,244,310,311 St James, Valletta 170,175,177,312 St John, parish church, Xewkija, Gozo 12,289,290, ,300,305,314 St John's Conventual Church, Valletta 40,60,77,120,132, , ,148, ,170,171, 204,207,312,313,317,323 St Joseph church, Xemxija 300 St Joseph Institute (orphanage), Ghajnsielem, Gozo 300 St Joseph, parish church, Msida 12,242,260,282,318 St Julian church, Senglea 321 St Julian's, old parish church (Ta' Lapsi) 189,312 St Julians: see Balluta Buildings; Carmelite Church Balluta; Dragonara Palace; Palazzo Spinola; St. Julian's old parish cllurch (Ta' Lapsi); Streets, St Julians St Lawrence, new parish church, Vittoriosa 56,170,171,176,187,207,215,244,246,312,316,321 St Lawrence, old parish church, Vittoriosa 60,133,321 St Leonard, Lunzjata valley, Rabat 56,58 St Lucian Tower: see Fort St Lucian St Luke's Hospital, Gwardamangia 272,304,319 St Mark (St Augustine), Rabat 58,64,65: see also Augustinian church and priory, Rabat St Mark, Siggiewi 49 St Mary, Comino 36 St Mary Magdalene, Rabat 42 St Mary of Jesus, Rabat: see Franciscan Minors Observants Friary, &bat... St Mary of Jesus (Ta' Giesu), Valletta: see Franciscan Minors Observants, Valletta St Mary, parish church, Qrendi 170,176,2-21, ,=.--.. St Michael church, Munich 326 St Monica College, Birkirkara 300 \

25 INDEX 393 St Nicholas chapel, l/o Siggiewi 49 St Nicholas church (Ta' l-erwieh), Valletta 42,153,165,167,171,175,310,316 St Nicholas parish church, Siggiewi 173,176,191,221,222,224,244,263,265,266,268,279,316,326, 328 St Paul 25,41 St Paul, parish church, Hal-Safi 194 St Paul, parish church, Rabat 131,165,175,176,187,208,221,266,310,316 St Paul Shipwrecked, Valletta 221, ,250,251,301,302,312,316,317,324,327 St Paul Shipwrecked, oratory, Valletta 224,251,327 St Paul, ta' oassati, Attard 50 St Paul's Bay Tower 148,313 St Paul's Cathedral, London 223 St Paul's Grotto, Rabat 25,58,131,310 St Peter in Chains, Biriebbuga 269 St Peter, Lija 44 St Peter, Rome 142,243,320,344 St Peter Martyr, Marsaxlokk 316 St Philip church, Ghaxaq 324 St Philip church, Senglea 318 St Philip Neri, Vittoriosa 308 St Philip parish church, Zebbug 150,151,153,162,173,205,310,313,314,316 St Philip's Garden, Floriana 111,114,181 St Pius X Institute, Marsa 300 St Publius 318 St Publius church, Rabat 310 St Publius parish church, Floriana, 221,223,224,302,309,321,327 St Rocco, churches after the plague 42 St Rocco, Mdina 44,54 St Rocco, Valletta 169,170,172,175,309,316 St Salvatore church, Bighi 301 St Saviour, new parish church, Lija 169,171,175,176,209,307 St Saviour, old parish church, Lija 171 St Sernin, Toulouse 268 St Simeon the Apostle, Wardija 285 St Theresa of the Child Jesus, Birkirkara 276 St Ubaldesca, old parish church, Pawla 278 St Vincent de Paule Hospital 241,242,264,265,317,322 Sta Barbara, Castello, Gozo 313 Sta Liberata: see Capuchin church and convent, Kalkara Sta Margherita Hill 315,326 Sta Margherita Lines 175 Sta Maria, Fort St Angelo, Vittoriosa 36 Sta Maria, old parish church, Birkirkara 143,144,146, ,159,205,313,314 Sta Maria, parish church, Attard , ,159,171,205,307,313,314 Sta Maria, parish church, Ghaxaq 324 I Sta Maria, parish church, Gudja 150,205,226,251 Sta Maria (ta' Guieya), Siggiewi 44 Sta Maria (Tal-Hlas), Qormi 42,43,56,316 Sta Maria Bambina; Xaglira, Gozo 300 Sta Maria delle Grazie Tower 148,313 Sta Maria ta' Bir Miftuh, l/o Gudja 37,38,42,47,77 -~----p--p--. Sta Maria ta' Ceppuna, Marsa Sports Ground 42,47 Sta Maria tal-mirawi, Attard 44,51

26 YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA Sta Scolastica, church and convent, Vittoriosa 56,57, 61, 70, 316, 321: see also Sacra Infermeria, Vittoriosa Sta Venera, parish church 300 Stagno Palace, Qormi 98 Stella Maris church, Sliema 234,264,301,309 Sto Spirito Hospital, Rabat 45,58,82,272 Sto Spirito in Sassia, Rome 204 Stoddart, S. 17,19 Stonehenge 107 Strawberry Hill 269 Streets: Gozo: Cittadella, Milite Bemardo Street 81,92 Ghajnsielem, Gliajnsielem Road Malta: Balzan, Triq Birbal 289 Balzan, Triq il-providenza 95 Floriana, Argotti Street 112 Floriana, Harper Lane 327 Gzira, Rue D'Argens 269 Qonni, Tal-Handaq Road 23 Rabat, Boschetto Road 226,247,252 Sliema, George Borg Olivier Street 224,251 Sliema, High Street 226 Sliema, Mrabat Street 274,288 Sliema, Rudolph Street 224,226,236,258,274,316 St Julians, Grenfell Street 327 St Julians, Main Street 125 St Julians, Spinola Road 327 Valletta, M.A. Vassalli Street 120 Valletta, Melita Street 56,113 Valletta, Merchants Street 170,179 Valletta, Old Bakery Street 165,168,226,310,318 Valletta, Old Mint Street 58,113,125,181,204 Valletta, Ordinance Street 343,347,357 Valletta, Republic Street 170,175,192,227,341;352,357 Valletta, South Street 120,204,226,301,309,343 Valletta, St Mark Street 58,125,181,204 Valletta, St Paul Street 324 Valletta, St Ursula Street 96,97 Valletta, Strait Street 56,319 Valletta, Victory Street 341 Vittoriosa, South-West Street 87 Strickland, Count Sir Gerald 264 Strickland family 265 Surner ziggurats 12 Susa, castle of Habashi , Sutherland, Dr J. 241 Syene, Egypt 72 Syracuse 45,82,85,321,340 Syracuse Cathedral P-.. Syria 35

27 INDEX Ta' Bieb il-giira 91 Ta' Braxia Cemetery 235,316 Ta' Dejr is-saff 118 Ta' Giesu, Valletta: see Franciscan Minors Observants, church and friary, Valletta Tar Hagrat, Mgarr, Malta, temple model 2,4,6 Ta' Kaccatura 26 Ta' Pinu Basilica, Gozo 266,283,327 Tad-Dejr citacombs, Rabat 29 Tagliavia, Fr. 206 Tal-Abbandunati, Zebbug 44,55 Tal-Baqqari: see Annunciation church, Tal-Baqqari, l/o Zurrieq Tal-Erwieh: see St Nicholas church, Valletta Tal-Herba, Birkirkara 263,265,281,304,326 Tal-Hlas, Qormi: see Sta Maria (Tal-Hlas), Qormi Tal-Horr hill, l/o Tarxien 235 Tal-Karmnu, Fawwara, l/o Siggiewi 51 Tal-Mensija, San Gwann 42,46 Tal-Mirakli: see Sta Maria tal-mirakli, Attard Tal-Providenza, l/o Siggiewi 42,195,212,311 Tal-Virth, Rabat 42 Talbi, Mohammed 76 Tallack, W. 72,78 Tanti, T. 31 Tarxien: see Addolorata Cemetery; Annunciation church; Tarxien Cemetery; Tarxien, country houses; Tarxien temples Tarxien Cemetery 20,31 Tarxien country houses 113 Tarxien temples 8,9,10,11,13,14,19-21,30,77 Tas-Silg sanctuary 26,27,29,31,33,73,76 Taverna, Calabria 323 Technical School, Bugeja Institute, Hamrun 237,259,316 Tempietto of S. Pietro in Montorio 234 Testaferrata family 113,115,116 Testaferrata palace, Tas-Silg, l/o Marsaxlokk 113,115 Thompson, Col. 238 Three Cities, train service 273 Tigne, Brig. Louis Franqois d'aubign6 de 322,325,326 Tign6, Bailiff Ren6 Jacques de 325 Tomasucci, Natale 307,310 Tonna, Jo 208 Torre Annunziata, Naples 278,314 Tousard 325 Town (Terrace) houses 28,79-86,108,113,120,125,130,131,134,135,179,215,224,226,227,229,234, 236,251,258, ,268,269,273,274,283,288: see also Balconies and Streets Trapani Galea Feriol, Baron Igino 131..,.. Tripoli, fortifications 321,322 Trump, D.H. 17,19,30,31,316 Tunis 76,315.Tunisia 35,77, Turin 321,324,326 Turkish cemetery 236,242,257,316,317

28 5000 YEARS OF ARCHITECTURE IN MALTA Tuscany 319 Ugolini, L.M. 10,30,31 Ulm Cathedral 340 Umar, father of Habashi 33 Union Club, Sliema 264 Universiti (Town Hall), Vittoriosa 133 University Building, old, Valletta 212,324 University of Augsburg 295 University of Malta 77,323,324 Urban VII, Pope 315 Urbino 317,320 Urbino, Duke of 317 Vaccarini, Gian Battista, 319 Valentini, Roberto 45 Valeriano, Giuseppe 151,165,206,326 Valletta: see Anglican Cathedral; Auberges, Valletta; Augustinian church and priory; Bakery; Bishop's Palace; Borsa; Buttigieg-Francia Palace; Ball, Sir Alexander, monument; Carmelite church and priory; Customs House; Fortifications of Valletta; Fort St Elmo; Flight to Egypt chapel; Franciscan Minor Conventuals church and priory; Gnien is-sultan; Grandmaster's Palace; Hospital, women's; Hospital, Civil, for men; Hostel de Verdelin; Jesuit church; Jesuit college; Lanfreducci, Comm., house and garden of;, Main Gate; Main Guard; Manderaggio; ManoelTheatre; Marsamxett; MunicipalPalace; Museum of Archaeology; Museum of Fine Arts; National Library; Nibbia Chapel; Nos. 24 and 28, Old Bakery Str., Our Lady of Pilar; Our Lady of Victory; Porta Reale; Porto Salvo; Royal Opera House; Sacra Infermeria; Slaves prison; St Andrew; St Barbara; St Catherine of Italy; St Catherine in Lower Republic Street; St James; St John's; St Mary of Jesus; St Nicholas; St Paul Shipwrecked; St Rocco; Streets: Valletta; University building, old, Valletta; Valletta, bastions; Valletta, ferry service; Valletta, fountains; Valletta, house in Old Mint Str.; Valletta, house in South Str.; Valletta, house plans; Valletta, houses and architecture; Valletta market; Valletta, planning of; Valletta railway; Valletta waterfront magazines; Valletta water-supply; Victoria Gate; Vincenti buildings Valletta, bastions 211,265 Valletta, ferry-service 273 Valletta, fountains 180,181,183,310; see also Gnien is-sultan; Marina, fountain; Palace courtyard, Valletta, fountains; Perellos's fountain, Fort St Elmo; Wignacourt fountain Valletta, house in Old Mint Street 113,125 Valletta, house in South Street 120 Valletta, house plans 80,82,108,136,227,229,233,241,308,344,345 Valletta, houses and architecture 80,82,83,96,97,108,113,120,125,136,165,166,168,178,179,204, 211,215,222,227,229,233,234,241,298,302,308,310,318,319,344,345,346,362 Valletta market 238,239,241,314,316,328 Valletta, planning of 136,140,320,325 Valletta, railway 273 Valletta, water supply 111,180,181, l&, P Valletta, waterfront magazines 179 Valperga, Antonio Maurizio P- -.-