Virtual Infrastructure 2012
VM/host density rising to 8.4 in 20132 $106B spending on systems management sokware by 20143 53% VMware CAGR since 20084 76% of enterprises pursuing private cloud strategy by 20125 17.5 15.0 12.5 Millions 69% of workloads virtualized by 20131 VM crossover 10.0 7.5 5.0 2.5 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Physical hosts 2011 2012 2013 Virtual machines 1. IDC, 2011, Market Analysis PerspecSve: Worldwide Datacenter Trends and Strategies 2. IDC, WW Server VirtualizaSon Shipment Forecast, 2005 2013 3. IDC, 2010, Worldwide SoKware 2010 2014 Forecast Summary 4. VMware published financial reports 5. Thomas Bi[man, Gartner Data Center Conference 2010 2
Semplificare
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Risorse dove e quando servono 1 to 2 CPUs < 100 at peak Requisiti di performance per applicazione
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Automated Resource Assurance Business Continuity High Availability DRS - VMotion Storage Vmotion - DRSFault Tolerance vsphere 5 On Demand Capacity Host Profiles Auto Deploy X 7
Distributed switch APP APP APP APP APP APP APP APP APP OS OS OS OS OS OS OS OS OS vswitch vswitch vnetwork Distributed Switch vswitch " Aggregated datacenter level virtual networking " Simplified setup and change " Easy troubleshooting, monitoring and debugging " Enables transparent third party management of virtual environments VMware vsphere 8
VMFS 5 Unified File Block Size: 1MB. Large Single Extent Volume: up to 64GB Smaller sub- block: 8KB (vmfs3=64kb) Small File support: file <1KB uses metadata instead File Block Increase File Count: 100.000 ATS Enhancement: File locking enhanced 9
vcenter Virtual Appliance 10
vcenter Virtual Appliance 11
VM-host affinity Rules Restrict VM placement to a VM Groups A B subset of hosts Host-based ISV licensing Keep VMs on different blade None systems Metro-cluster B a B blades A a A blades A blades Host Groups rules B blades VM-VM anti-affinity rule enhancement Note: VM-VM anti-affinity rules can now incorporate more than 2 VMs 12
VM Performance tuning: I/O Control 13
VmWare Data Recovery Backup and Recovery Appliance - Support for up to 10 appliances per vcenter Server instance to allow protection of up to 1000 virtual machines - File Level Restore client for Linux VMs VMware vsphere 4.1 - Improved VSS support for Windows 2008 and Windows 7: application level quiescing Destination Storage VMware vcenter Server - Expanded support for DAS, NFS, iscsi or Fibre Channel storage plus CIFS shares as destination - Improved deduplication performance vsphere Client Plug-In - - Ability for seamless switch between multiple backup appliances Improved usability and user experience 14
Comparazione Licensing 0 vsphere 4.1 e precedenti Per CPU con limiti core/cpu - memoria vsphere 5.0 Per CPU con vram entitlement Modello di licensing CPU = CPU Modello di supporto CPU = CPU Limiti per edizione vsphere Core per processore RAM fisica capacità per host 6 cores per Standard and Enterprise, Ess, Ess+ 12 core per Advanced eent. Plus Limiti per edizione vsphere 256GB for Standard, Advanced and Enterprise. Ess, Ess+ UnIllimitata per Enterprise Plus < Illimitata < Illimitata Diritto per edizione vsphere vram capacità per processore Non applicabile 32 32 32 64 96 GB GB GB GB GB vram vram vram vram vram per per per per per Essentials Kit Essentials Plus Kit Standard Enterprise Enterprise Plus 15
vram per CPU Edizioni vram per CPU Enterprise Plus 96GB Enterprise 64GB Standard 32GB Essentials Plus 32GB (192GB max (2 cpu x 3 hosts)) Essentials 32GB (192GB max (2 cpu x 3 hosts)) 16
Edizioni vsphere 5 4 17
ACCELERATION KIT Nome Cosa include Standard Acceleration Kit for 8 Processors Licenza per 8-CPUs di vsphere Standard Edition vcenter Standard. Supporto e subscription venduti separatamente Scalable server consolidation and no planned downtime Enterprise Acceleration Kit for 6 Processors Licenza per 6-CPUs di vsphere Enterprise Edition Powerful & efficient resource management vcenter Standard. Supporto e subscription venduti separatamente Enterprise Plus Acceleration Kit for 6 Processors Policy-based datacenter automation Licenza per 6-CPUs di vsphere Enterprise Plus Edition vcenter Standard. Supporto e subscription venduti separatamente 18
PERCORSI DI UPGRADE DELLA vsphere 4.x 19
UPGRADE TRA LE EDIZIONI vsphere 5 20
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Virtualizzazione Storage: LeftHand Un cluster di storage nodes Ogni nodo contiene capacità (disk drive) e controller (cache, porte, CPU) L array è l insieme di nodi, da 2 a 30+ gestiti come un singolo sistema cluster I volumi sono distribuiti su tutti i nodi in un cluster Crescita Aggiungere nuovi nodi in ogni momento ed on-line: crescono capacità e performance Riallocazione automatica dei volumi Supporto di multipli tier con migrazione online Gestione Centralizzata Una console per tutti i LeftHand P4000 presenti anche in mulltipli siti local data center e uffici remoti P4000 fisiche e virtuali SAS Storage Node Server A CPU NICs Server B Disk Cache Hardware RAID SAN/iQ Storage Software Redundant Cooling Redundant power Server C Server D SATA Centralized Management Console
BC: una sfida complessa! o no? Problema Site/Rack 1 Site/Rack2 Single Cluster Array traditionali proteggono solo da guasti di componenti HW RAID Componenti ridondate Nessuna protezione da Guasti di sistema Room maintenance Data center outage Single Cluster HP LeftHand Multi-Site SAN Mantiene i dati online anche nel caso di: Problemi al sito Disastri naturali A F A B C B C D E D E F = or > 1 Gb Manutenzione del datacenter Single SAN stretched between two sites or racks
Storage: alcune importanti considerazioni Integrazioni VAAI Demandare le operazioni di clone, deploy, migrate direttamente allo storage Virtual array Volumi, non array Performance Flessibilità Space efficiency Thin provisioning Zero delete Zero detect Space reclamation Multi-Site cost-effective Network Raid Remote snapshot Integrazioni vcenter Datastore Provisioning Snapshot di volumi vmfs consistenti Multi-Tier Allocazione dinamica Migrazione a caldo 24
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Spazio allocato secondo ESX sul datastore 3PAR- NGI_test = 60GB Spazio realmente uslizzato sul volume 3PAR= 11GB Spazio storage risparmiato= 49GB (81.5%) 26
Backup Disaster Recovery 27
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Grazie 33
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