La ricerca in H2 e FUEL CELLS tra l Università di Genova e l Industria

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1 La ricerca in H2 e FUEL CELLS tra l Università di Genova e l Industria Alberto Traverso Università di Genova Facoltà di Ingegneria - DIMSET

2 Argomenti 1. Thermochemical Power Group Università di Genova 2. Progetti Nazionali 3. Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems University Technology Centre (UTC) 4. Progetti Europei e Collaborazioni Internazionali

3 Thermochemical Power Group Established 1998 (21 people) Permanent Staff (5) Ph.D. Students (9) Associated Researchers (7) Prof. A. F. MASSARDO Prof. R. DI FELICE Prof. P. COSTAMAGNA Dr. A. TRAVERSO Dr. L. MAGISTRI 10 Master Students Ing. M. FERRARI Ing. E. CARLUCCI Ing. D. BERNARDI Ing. F. CERUTTI Ing. F. TRASINO Ing. M. PASCENTI Ing. A. FRANZONI Ing. C. TORTI Ing. M. CANAROZZO Ing. R. BERTONE Ing. L. MARIGO Ing. M. PORTA Dr. P. PAGLIAI Ing. S. GROSSO Ing. L. REPETTO Ing. D. CAZZOLA Dipartimento di Macchine Sistemi Energetici e Trasporti (DIMSET) Dipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica e di Processo (DIChEP)

4 Attività di ricerca 1. High Temperature Fuel Cells and Pressurised Hybrid Systems 2. Transient, Dynamic Analysis, and Control of Energy Systems 3. Distributed Generation, Cogeneration and Trigeneration. 4. Thermoeconomics & Environomics analyses. 5. Renewables, Coal Gasification, CO2 sequestration

5 Publications, awards, patents international papers ( 6 Journal publications) international papers ( 4 Journal publications) international papers ( 6 Journal publications) international papers ( 6 Journal publications) international papers ( 5 Journal publications) international papers (7 Journal publications) international papers (6 Journal publications) 69 International Papers (40 Journal) 7 International Awards 5 Patents ( )

6 Financial support National companies 7 % Italian Min. Univ. Research (MIUR) 22 % National and Local Organisations 3 % International companies (UK, F, US) 31 % European Union 37 % International 68 % National 32 %

7 PROGETTI NAZIONALI - 1 1) PRIN 2003 Univ. Perugia - Biofuels e FC (Unige, Uni Cassino, U. Roma Tre, U. Trieste). 1) FISR 2000 UNIGE Celle e sistemi ibridi ad alta temperatura (AFCo, ENEA, Polimi) (650 k ) 2) PRIN 2005 UNIGE Sistemi ibridi di seconda generazione (Polimi, U. Brescia) (118 k ) 3) FISR 2002 UNIGE Impianto dimostrativo da 500kWe BICOCCA alimentato ad idrogeno e/o syngas (Polimi, ENEA, AFCo, Zincar) (7,2 M )

8 PROGETTI NAZIONALI - 2 Bicocca - FISR 2002

9 PRIN 2005 PROGETTI NAZIONALI - 3 coordinatore UNIGE: 83k MIUR; 35k partners, Totale 118k ANALISI TEORICO SPERIMENTALE DI SISTEMI IBRIDI CON CELLE A COMBUSTIBILE SOFC- MCFC DI SECONDA GENERAZIONE AD ELEVATISSIME PRESTAZIONI U.O. Genova Prof. Massardo U:O. Milano Prof. Macchi U.O. Brescia Prof. Invernizzi

10 PROGETTI NAZIONALI - 4

11 Fuel Cell Systems niversity Technology Centre Università degli Studi di Genova Thermochemical Power Group Rolls-Royce is a global provider of power systems and funds research at the University of Genoa

12 UTC Coordinator: M. Bozzolo Genoa - University Technology Centre Director Prof. Massardo; Vice Director Prof. Di Felice Permanent Staff (5) Ph.D. Students (6) Associated Researchers(6) Prof. A. F. MASSARDO Prof. R. DI FELICE Prof. P. COSTAMAGNA Dr. L. MAGISTRI Dr. A. TRAVERSO 6 Master Students Ing. M. FERRARI Ing. E. CARLUCCI Ing. D. BERNARDI Ing. F. CERUTTI Ing. F. TRASINO Ing. M. PASCENTI Ing. R. BERTONE Dr. P. PAGLIAI Ing. S. GROSSO Ing. M. CANAROZZO Ing. L. REPETTO Ing. D. CAZZOLA

13 FUEL CELL SYSTEMS UTC Organisation Fuel cells Micro & macro modelling P.Costamagna DIRECTOR VICE DIRECTOR Fuel Processing & Reforming R. Di Felice A. F. Massardo R. Di Felice Hybrid Systems Analysis & performance Transient, dynamic analysis & control L. Magistri A. Traverso Experimental activities (test rigs, etc.) A. Massardo

14 SOFC

15 SOFC Hybrid System (1MWe size) Gas or liquid fuels Biofuels, syngas, etc Metallic heat exchangers 8 3 Fuel processing 4 Fuel SOFC system Very high thermal capacity electrochemical component (ceramic material based) Bleed Valve Recuperator Bypass Valve 6 1 Compressor High speed and fast response low inertia turbomachinery system Power Turbine Electronics and control

16 ROLLS-ROYCE ROYCE FUEL CELL SYSTEMS HYBRID SYSTEM LAY OUT Anodic side Cathodic side

17 ?? European Projects Involving Genoa UTC Hybrid Systems Field FUEL CELL SYSTEMS UTC LAUNCH Marie-Curie EnSOFC Marie-Curie BioSOFC EU-FP7 (7 YEARS)

18 MARIE CURIE Transfer of Knowledge (ToK) scheme TOK-IAP EnSOFC Engineering of Balance of Plant for pressurised SOFC hybrid systems (1 M ) TOK-DEV BioSOFC Biofuel in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (0,5 M ) Both

19 RRFCS Hardware Manufacturer Technology Product Business UNIGE Brainware developer Basic knowledge Modelling System analysis Need for development and education Need for validation and application Need for transfer of knowledge Marie Curie Host Fellowships for the Transfer of Knowledge (ToK) Industry-Academia Partnership Scheme EnSOFC Engineering of Balance of Plant for pressurised SOFC hybrid systems RRFCS GT-POM Rolls-Royce FP V MF-SOFC Rolls-Royce FP V UNIGE roject Co-ordinator:.Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems Ltd, UK articipant:.università di Genova, DiMSET I Fuel Cell hardware Experimental facilities Practical experience Product development IM-SOFC-GT Rolls-Royce FP V REAL-SOFC Julich Research Center FP VI FELICITAS Fraunhofer FP VI PIP-SOFC Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems FP V Modelling tools Component knowledge System integration Laboratory facilities EnSOFC Marie Curie ToK-IAP action European Added Value: SOFC Industry SOFC Business Centre of excellence

20 European Union Framework Program 7 ( ) 2013) 1. EUROPEAN TECHNOLOGY PLATFORM H2 AND FC 2. JOINT TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVE (JTI) 3. JTI MEMBER (RRFCS)-ASSOCIATE MEMBER (GENOA-UTC) 4. RESEARCHERS MOBILITY (MARIE CURIE) 5. RESEARCH AND DEMOSTRATION PROJECTS

21 Experimental activities and test rigs at Genoa labs.

22 Anodic side recirculation test rig: Static (ejectors design, CFD validation, and optimization), transient and dynamic analysis (hot closed loop) FC Anodic side volume Ejector Ejector nozzle SUPPORTED BY EU- PIP-SOFC PROJECT

23 Cathodic side test rig: start up and shut down control studies Start-up combustor Cathodic ejector Very useful for transient code validation Fuel cell vessel T max 1000 C SUPPORTED BY RRFCS

24 Genoa UTC Hybrid Emulator - EU IP Felicitas in collaboration with Rolls-Royce Marine

25 Hybrid system emulator test rig Emulator layout including a commercial MGT (sponsored by EU FP-VI IP Felicitas) Modified T100 Pressure vessel

26 Genoa UTC Hybrid Emulator - EU IP Felicitas in collaboration with Rolls-Royce Marine

27 Collaborazioni Internazionali COLLABORAZIONE BILATERALE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (DOE-NETL) UNIVERSITA DI GENOVA SISTEMI IBRIDI BASATI SULLA GASIFICAZIONE DEL CARBONE, COPRODUZIONE DI IDROGENO E SEQUESTRO DELLA CO2

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29 Hyper test rig- DOE- NETL Morgantown

30 Hyper test rig- DOE- NETL Morgantown

31 onfronto risultati PG-DOE NETL perimentali e eorici Dinamica Hyper )

32 Grazie per la vostra attenzione! Alberto Traverso Università di Genova Facoltà di Ingegneria - DIMSET

33 tpg.unige.it for more info!